Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of trans-scrotal ultrasonography and testicular fine needle aspiration cytology in assessing bulls for breeding suitability. These two techniques were also compared with semen analysis. Bulls presented for breeding soundness evaluation were assessed using all three techniques. https://www.roneverhart.com/Craggy-Range-Sauvignon-Blanc-Te-Muna-Road-Vineyard-Martinborough-2022/