This paper analyses the role of “disruptive” innovative technologies in higher education. In this country and elsewhere. Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) have invested significant sums in learning technologies. with Virtual Learning Environments (VLEs) being more or less universal. https://www.nacrack.com/hot-savings-HiBoost-Home-15K-Smart-Link-F20G-5S-IoT-limited-super/